Archive for the ‘Physical Medicine’ Category

Five ways to prevent injuries

Five ways to prevent injuriesPlaying sports as a hobby is very rewarding and often without realizing we force our body too. To avoid injury and do not have any problem caused by the practice of exercise, it is important to follow some tips:

Wear protective equipment. In some sports such as cycling and rugby, to name a few, it’s easy to get hurt, so it is advisable to always wear the proper protective equipment.

Heat before you start. It is not only stretch, but you have to warm up the muscles and prepare them for exercise. Performing mild exercise, such as a light jog, prepare the muscles and prevent injuries.

Stop at the first discomfort. Warm seem minor injuries, play it safe and immediately to the risk of injury. This error often make especially in team sports as fun and team spirit can inspire you to continue regardless.

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Easy Techniques of physiotherapy

Easy Techniques of physiotherapyToday I want to get close four treatment techniques of physiotherapy very easy, but we can take more than a painful moment.

Easy Techniques of physiotherapy:

Stretching : essential before beginning any physical or sporting activity and recovery or rehabilitation, and preparing the muscles and prevent their shortening prior to the exercises.

Simple steps to relieve low back pain : a few simple steps in if you are constantly making, you’ll see as you get progressively pain relief and relief that will be ongoing over time.

Simple exercises for the neck : if you have neck pain, is for whatever reason, you should visit your doctor, but meanwhile you can perform some simple exercises that will help reduce discomfort.

Tips to relieve sore muscles , apply Fold and Hold method, here you will learn to apply it correctly, plus one additional technique.

Home remedies for sinusitis

Home remedies for sinusitisSinusitis is a disease that involves inflammation of the nasal mucous membrane. In basic terms is a secretion of mucus in large terms in the membranes of the throat and nose. The disease is common, but not destatendible. Action is required only show, and after consultation with the doctor some natural remedies for sinusitis can lend a hand.

The symptoms of sinusitis are excessive mucus, headaches, earaches, pressure around the eyes, head and face in general, lack of appetite. This is a very uncomfortable problem is not resolved from one moment to another, and should be treated with care. Thus, natural remedies for sinusitis can be of tremendous help.

Fruits and vegetables are vital in this regard, and eating raw fruits and vegetable juices is a very good idea. Combine 300ml of carrot juice with cucumber juice 100ml, 100ml and 200ml beetroot juice and spinach juice taken daily mix. In addition, fruits with vitamin A can help you fight sinusitis. Among them are the tomatoes and mangoes, and other sources of this vitamin are spinach, milk and eggs.

Fenugreek seeds are very good to eliminate sinusitis, and a teaspoon of these seeds in half a glass of boiled water is an essential preparation. Eat three to four cups of this tea daily, and it will help to reduce sinusitis through detoxification. Believe it or not, certain aromas can help end this problem. Vegetables like strong flavors such as onions and garlic unblock the nasal passages, and serve as natural remedies for sinusitis. Inhale its scent strongly to clear your nostrils.

Finally, cinnamon and ginger are also home remedies for sinusitis that can help eliminate it effectively. A tea of ​​either auyda to cure sinusitis.

Home Remedy with beets and beet

1.-Wash a beetroot (beets or beet) without peeling, split crosswise, boiled with a bit of brown sugar or sugar hard black black (brown sugar) in 4 cups of water for 30 minutes strain with double filter paper.

2 .- With a dropper to place 3 to place 3 or 4 drops of this preparation in the nose vacuuming. Repeat this process 2 times a day.

Multiple Sclerosis Exercises

Multiple Sclerosis ExercisesEvery person with MS , regardless of the severity of their illness and disability or ability, you need regular physical activity. Lack of exercise can lead to serious health consequences. The exercises not only provide a general sense of wellbeing, but also are important to prevent other problems associated with Multiple Sclerosis.
Stretching exercises and movement should be smooth, preferably patterned by a physiotherapist.

Flexibility exercises stretch the muscles and tendons while maintaining joint mobility. Stretching will help us prevent a decrease of mobility, stiffness, loss of strength and muscle tone. If you do not stretch, the stiffness may cause our muscles contractual and the joints are permanently immobilized.

We must increase the strength of the muscles. These can be strengthened through exercises with resistance exercises with rubber band as, lifting weights or pushing against a wall

Aerobic exercises improve function of the heart and lungs, make the heart and lungs work harder to increase exercise endurance. Walking, swimming and bike riding are some of the physical activities that develop resistance.

Balance training and coordination in maintenance favor of coordination and security of their movements very helpful in the patient’s quality of life.

Relaxation helps us reduce the physical and mental stress

Vestibular Rehabilitation

Vestibular RehabilitationVestibular Rehabilitation is used in the treatment of patients with vertigo, imbalance and gait instability. It is known that the vestibular system participates in the processing of sensory and postural movements. Knowing many of these functions helps therapists determine the focus and effectiveness of its assistance strategy for training and restoring the function of the position.

The vestibular system can be compromised by infectious processes, inflammatory, vascular and traumatic. These conditions are reflected clinically in the signs and symptoms such as postural lainestabilidad, nystagmus, vertigo and dizziness. The activity carried out in day to day seem to be simple, however, for patients suffering from vestibular disorders, simple tasks like getting out of bed or go to the bathroom can be extremely difficult.

Vestibular rehabilitation is a therapeutic procedure, physiotherapy, which aims to restore balance to the patient, through mechanisms, substitution, habituation and adaptation. In this sense, their use has improved the quality of life and encourage healthy living guide the patient to the greatest extent possible, to control their symptoms

Physiotherapy in the geriatric patient

Physiotherapy in the geriatric patientGeriatric Physiotherapy patient says that a person enters the elderly when they turn 60 year. Old age is not a disease, the elderly are more likely to be subject to crippling syndromes, of which one must distinguish between processes that are produced by the normal biological aging that result from pathological aging.

Physiotherapy in the geriatric patient should aim to maintain independence in mobility and the development of activities of daily living

Primary prevention is aimed at reducing the incidence of the disease, including health education and fitness. Once the pathology is produced attempts to limit disability through early treatment and prevent complications. In trying to reduce the irreversible disabilities disabilities through training, self-care and adaptation to the environment
regain maximum function possible we can get.

The old man in bed due to illness or surgery, we
as soon as possible prophylactic treatment and proper posture. The
Prolonged confinement to bed is the first enemy of physical therapy in the elderly.

These patients should take preventive measures such as:
Keep the patient in a comfortable position, which must be modified
regularly to prevent damage to the skin at pressure points.
Keep it clean and meet their physiological needs. Make sure you eat the right foods and sufficient fluid. Maintain respiratory function.
Protect your skin. Preventing complications involves the loss of functional positions.

Physiotherapy-Treatment for the movement

Treatment for the movement. Physiotherapy.The origin of the word exercise therapy or physical therapy joins two from the Greek roots, Kinesis (Movement) and Therapist (cure).
You can understand then to physiotherapy as a set of therapeutic procedures aimed at treating diseases through the movement, whether active, passive or through special machines (mechano)

It is included as a branch of knowledge of physiotherapy and should be performed by a physical prescription.

Not to be confused with the Kinesiology kinesiology, as the latter is
study of movement, is not indicated for the treatment method is the science that studies human movement in all its forms and treatment through movement.

The passive physical therapy is to mobilize the movement in which eshecho by an external force to the patient, or oppose this or help;
while in active physical therapy is done by moving the patient forces
with or without the intervention of resistors or external aid.

Immobility causes a reduction in the functional capacity of an organ, and later generalized to multiple organ systems. The kinesiology enables the restore function, improve recovery and our general well-being.

Sprain:Ligament injury

Ligament injury

Ligament injury

Sprains commonly known as “sprains” are injuries of the ligaments that hold the bone ends of the joints caused by a sudden movement that exceeds the functional limits without altering the joint congruity. When altering joint congruity is a dislocation. The severity of the sprain that is set with the ligament tear or not. Sprain almost always affects weight-bearing joints like the ankle and knee.

The clinical manifestations are sprains and localized pain, local swelling, warmth, swelling and decreased function. The pain of a sprain is severe and prevents sports for a variable period of time however, with appropriate treatment, ankle sprains and not reversed quickly become a chronic problem.

The inflammatory phase lasts strain between 1 and 7 days to 15 weeks
normal ligament has reached its pre-injury status, although
this period will depend on the distance between the edges of the ligaments.

In the mild sprain swelling must be limited by applying ice to the early days, along with a bandage. Rest is important in recovery, leaving the member high Inflammation can be reduced by keeping the ankle as high as possible and appropriate use of compression. We do exercises to strengthen the ankle. If there is pain when walking, the support should be avoided to prevent increased injury. Recuperamemos mobility to return to physical activity.
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Impairments, Disabilities and Handicaps

Impairments, Disabilities and Handicaps

Impairments, Disabilities and Handicaps

We understand deficiency as a disease state that is externalized by a clinical manifestation, which can locate and explore through a physical examination.

A disability is due to a deficiency, which produces a total or partial reduction of the capacity to carry out normal activity or within limits considered normal. Disability allows us to evaluate loss of activity.

The disability is the result of disability that limits or prevents the fulfillment of a role considered normal, taking on the characteristics and context of the individual. Similar difficulties may be more or less relevant depending on the socioeconomic context.

For example, Parkinson disease, such as pathology, causes a
Deficiency stiffness of muscle tone, the disability would be difficulty walking difficulty in self care, the disabled would be given by social disadvantage and disruption of daily activities to a greater or lesser degree depending on socio-cultural context.

One of the locomotor system symptoms and signs present themselves to establish the deficiency causing eating dressing disability and / or walk while his disability to be given by the loss of independence and mobility that may impair their social integration.

Rehabilitation treatment. Juvenile chronic arthritis

Juvenile chronic arthritis

Juvenile chronic arthritis

The rehabilitative treatment plays a key role in children with juvenile chronic arthritis. This treatment is adapted to the intensity of the disease and the level of child development. The treatment will be planned and evaluated by a team of different disciplines in an integrated manner, valuing the whole child.

The objectives to be Through a rehabilitation treatment will control the pain and swelling, disminiur bone loss and joint damage. Increase or maintain the boundaries of maintaining joint mobility and resistance force the size of the musculature around the joint and whole body in general. Will increase aerobic capacity, we will prevent postural problems. We aim to restore and maintain mobility and gait patient autonomy by facilitating normal growth and development.

In the rehabilitation treatment of patients with juvenile chronic arthritis can use different therapeutic measures such as postural therapy and exercise through play and sports activities. Exercise is an essential part of treatment and help us to maintain joint mobility.
The application of heat or heat therapy used in conjunction with exercise and postural therapy. It must strive to achieve independent walking without aid.
The therapy should be guided by medical specialists in rehabilitation